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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">spfp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Хранение и переработка сельхозсырья</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Storage and Processing of Farm Products</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-9669</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-767X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РОСБИОТЕХ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36107/spfp.2022.329</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">spfp-329</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ВТОРИЧНЫХ РЕСУРСОВ И НОВЫХ ВИДОВ СЫРЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>USING SECONDARY RESOURCES AND NEW TYPES OF RAW MATERIALS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Биологические особенности, химический состав и пищевая ценность кинкана (Fortunella Swingle), произрастающего в Лянкаранского- Астаринском регионе Азербайджанской Республики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biological characteristics, chemical composition and nutritional value of Kinkan (Fortunella Swingle), sprouting in the Lankaran-Astara region of the Republic of Azerbaijan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулиев</surname><given-names>Фарман Агадеде</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guliyev</surname><given-names>Farman Agadada</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор, д.а.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, prof.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prof.fquliyev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баширов</surname><given-names>Миразиз Мирали</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashirov</surname><given-names>Miraziz Mirali</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий лабораторией редких цитрусовых растений отделения субтропических культур и чая </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of the Laboratory of Rare Citrus Plants of the Department of Subtropical Cultures and Tea</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elmimerkez.lrem@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1599-7013</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магеррамова</surname><given-names>Севиндж Исмаил</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maharramova</surname><given-names>Sevinj Ismail</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент кафедры «Инженерия и прикладные науки»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor of the Department "Engineering and Applied Sciences"</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maqerramovasevinc75@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4688-5823</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магеррамов</surname><given-names>Микаил Акпер</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maharramov</surname><given-names>Mikail Akbar</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор кафедры «Технология и технических дисциплин»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences? Professor of the Department of Technology and Technical Disciplines</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mikailbyst@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Лянкаранский Региональный Научный Центр НАН Азербайджанской Республики<country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Lankaran Regional Scientific Center of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Azerbaijan<country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Лянкаранский Региональный Научный Центр НАН Азербайджанской Республики<country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Center of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Azerbaijan<country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Азербайджанский Государственный Экономический Университет<country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Azerbaijan State Economic University<country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Лянкаранский Государственный Унииверситет<country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Lankaran State University<country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><elocation-id>329</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кулиев Ф.А., Баширов М.М., Магеррамова С.И., Магеррамов М.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кулиев Ф.А., Баширов М.М., Магеррамова С.И., Магеррамов М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Guliyev F.A., Bashirov M.M., Maharramova S.I., Maharramov M.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.spfp-mgupp.ru/jour/article/view/329">https://www.spfp-mgupp.ru/jour/article/view/329</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение:  Fortunella Swingle (кинкан) - это общее название группы кустовидных деревьев из рода Fortunella семейства Rutaceae.   Данная статья включает в себя ботаническое описание, литературный обзор и результаты наших исследований химического состава, а также описание биологической особенности и пищевой ценности.Цель: исследование биологической особенности, химического состава и пищевой ценности кинкана, прорастающие в Азербайджанской Республики и возможности использование его плодов для создания новых или обогащения существующих продуктов.  В связи с отсутствием данных о содержании биологически активных веществ в плодах кинкана, произрастающих в Лянкаранском экономического региона, представляет большой интерес определение их химического состава.Материалы и методы: При выполнении работы использовались стандартные и специальные методы исследований.  Было определение общего содержания сухих веществ и влажности термогравиметрическим методом, определение растворимых сухих веществ рефрактометрическим методом,    определение сахаров, определение титруемых кислот (общей кислотности) методом потенциометрического титрования, определение пектиновых веществ фотометрическим методом, массовой доли золы определяли общепринятым весовым методом, определение аскорбиновой кислоты (витамина С) – с помощью высокоэффективной жидкостной хромотографии, определение фенольных веществ проводили спектрофотометрическим способом с использованием метода Фолина-Чиокальтеу (Folin-Ciocaltaeu).Результаты: Большинство исследованных нами видов кинкана по количеству фенольных соединений (от 518,43±2,37 до 596,28±3,17 мг ЕГК/г), определяемых спектрофотометрическим способом, вполне могут конкурировать с такими культурами как черная смородина, черника, гранат, барбарис и т.д.  Полученные результаты показывают, что основные показатели химического состава кинкана зависит от вида сырья. Выводы: Комплексная оценка полезных свойств плодов кинкана, составляющих ее биологическую и пищевую ценность, свидетельствует о ее безусловной пригодности как для непосредственного использования в свежем виде, так и для переработки с получением продуктов, обогащенных физиологически активными веществами, признанных эссенциальными микронутриентами. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction: Fortunella Swingle (kinkan) is the common name for a group of bushy trees from the genus Fortunella in the family Rutaceae. This article includes a botanical description, a literature review and the results of our research on chemical composition, as well as a description of the biological characteristics and nutritional value.Purpose: to study the biological characteristics, chemical composition and nutritional value of kinkan sprouting in the Republic of Azerbaijan and the possibility of using its fruits to create new or enrich existing products. Due to the lack of data on the content of biologically active substances in kinkan fruits growing in the Lankaran economic region, it is of great interest to determine their chemical composition.Materials and methods: Standard and special research methods were used in the work. There was the determination of the total solids content and moisture by the thermogravimetric method, the determination of soluble solids by the refractometric method, the determination of sugars, the determination of titratable acids (total acidity) by the potentiometric titration method, the determination of pectin substances by the photometric method, the mass fraction of ash was determined by the generally accepted weight method, the determination of ascorbic acid ( vitamin C) - using high-performance liquid chromatography, the determination of phenolic substances was carried out spectrophotometrically using the Folin-Ciocaltaeu method.Results: Most of the kinkan species studied by us can compete with such crops as blackcurrant, blueberry, pomegranate, barberry, etc. The results obtained show that the main indicators of the chemical composition of kinkan depend on the type of raw material.Conclusions: A comprehensive assessment of the beneficial properties of kinkan fruits, which make up its biological and nutritional value, indicates its unconditional suitability both for direct fresh use and for processing to obtain products enriched with physiologically active substances recognized as essential micronutrients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кинкан</kwd><kwd>Fortunella Swingle</kwd><kwd>биологическая и пищевая ценность</kwd><kwd>вид</kwd><kwd>химический состав.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>kinkan</kwd><kwd>Fortunella Swingle</kwd><kwd>biological and nutritional value</kwd><kwd>species</kwd><kwd>chemical composition</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quliyev F. 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