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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">spfp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Хранение и переработка сельхозсырья</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Storage and Processing of Farm Products</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-9669</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-767X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РОСБИОТЕХ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36107/spfp.2024.1.483</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">spfp-483</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование дикорастущего сырья на основе вереска обыкновенного при производстве хлеба</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of a Bread Production Recipe Using Wild-Growing Raw Materials</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6305-1783</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ражина</surname><given-names>Ева Валерьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Razhina</surname><given-names>Eva</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры биотехнологии и пищевых продуктов</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eva.mats@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2116-121X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>Екатерина Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazantseva</surname><given-names>Ekaterina</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры биотехнологии и пищевых продуктов</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterina-kazantseva@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3355-9487</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаравьев</surname><given-names>Павел Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharavyev</surname><given-names>Pavel</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Декан факультета биотехнологии и пищевой инженерии, доцент кафедры биотехнологии и пищевых продуктов</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">spv2388@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2474-2290</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неверова</surname><given-names>Ольга Петровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neverova</surname><given-names>Olga</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заведующий кафедрой биотехнологии и пищевых продуктов</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">opneverova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3825-7691</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лопаева</surname><given-names>Надежда Леонидовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lopaeva</surname><given-names>Nadezhda</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры биотехнологии и пищевых продуктов</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lopaeva77@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский государственный аграрный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Agrarian University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>108</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ражина Е.В., Смирнова Е.С., Шаравьев П.В., Неверова О.П., Лопаева Н.Л., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ражина Е.В., Смирнова Е.С., Шаравьев П.В., Неверова О.П., Лопаева Н.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Razhina E., Kazantseva E., Sharavyev P., Neverova O., Lopaeva N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.spfp-mgupp.ru/jour/article/view/483">https://www.spfp-mgupp.ru/jour/article/view/483</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение: Дикорастущее сырье все чаще применяют в качестве обогатителя продуктов функционального питания. Вереск обыкновенный, содержащий биологически активные соединения, способен качественным образом улучшить функциональность хлеба, пока еще не получил распространение в качестве функциональной добавки .</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: Разработка рецептуры производства и оценка качества хлеба с использованием вереска обыкновенного. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: Исследования проведены на кафедре биотехнологии и пищевых продуктов Уральского государственного аграрного университета. Объектами исследований являлись образцы пшеничного хлеба, обогащенные порошком вереска обыкновенного разной концентрации. Хлеб производили опарным способом методом пробной лабораторной выпечки. Контроль качества готовых изделий осуществляли по органолептическим и физико-химическим показателям. Показатели кислотности определяли арбитражным методом по ГОСТ 5670-96, пористость по ГОСТ 5669-96, влажность по ГОСТ 21094-75. Определен удельный объем четырех образцов хлеба. Исследования осуществлялись в трех кратной повторности. Производство хлеба состояло из этапов: подготовка сырья, приготовление опары, замес теста, брожение, обминка, формование, расстойка, выпечка, охлаждение.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: Изготовлено четыре образца хлеба, три опытных образца были обогащены порошком вереска обыкновенного. Проведен контроль качества готовых изделий по органолептическим и физико-химическим показателям. Результаты органолептической оценки свидетельствуют о влиянии добавки на показатели качества при увеличении ее концентрации. Лучшие органолептические показатели имел опытный образец хлеба №2 с количеством вносимого порошка 2 г. Вкус имел легкий сладковатый привкус, мякиш хорошо пропеченный, поры равномерные, запах свойственный наименованию. Наибольшие показатели влажности и кислотности определены у образца №4 с максимальной концентрацией вносимой добавки – 4 г. Лучшим, по показателю пористости был признан опытный образец №2. </p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы: Использование порошка вереска обыкновенного при изготовлении хлеба оказало влияние на органолептические и физико-химические показатели качества. При производстве хлеба рекомендуем применять порошок вереска в концентрации 2 г для его обогащения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction: Wild-growing raw materials are increasingly utilized to fortify functional food products. Common heather, which contains biologically active compounds, can significantly enhance the functionality of bread, yet it has not been extensively used as a functional additive.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: To develop a production formulation and evaluate the quality of bread using common heather.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods: The research was conducted at the Department of Biotechnology and Food Products at the Ural State Agrarian University. The study involved samples of wheat bread enriched with varying concentrations of heather powder. Bread production followed the sourdough method using the test laboratory baking method. Quality control of the finished products was performed based on organoleptic and physicochemical parameters. Acidity was measured by the arbitration method according to GOST 5670-96, porosity according to GOST 5669-96, and humidity according to GOST 21094-75. The specific volume of four bread samples was determined. All studies were performed in triplicate. Bread production involved several stages: preparation of raw materials, dough preparation, kneading, fermentation, folding, shaping, proofing, baking, and cooling.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: Four samples of bread were produced, three of which were enriched with ordinary heather powder. Quality control of the finished products was based on organoleptic and physicochemical parameters. The organoleptic assessment showed that the quality indicators were influenced by the concentration of the additive. Bread sample No. 2, which contained 2 g of heather powder, exhibited the best organoleptic characteristics, featuring a light sweet taste, well-baked crumb, uniform pores, and a characteristic smell. The highest values of humidity and acidity were observed in sample No. 4, which had the maximum concentration of the additive—4 g. Prototype No. 2 was recognized as the best in terms of porosity.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: The incorporation of ordinary heather powder in bread production influenced both organoleptic and physicochemical quality indicators. It is recommended to use heather powder at a concentration of 2 g to enrich bread effectively.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хлеб</kwd><kwd>обогащение</kwd><kwd>порошок вереска обыкновенного</kwd><kwd>качество</kwd><kwd>рецептура</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bread fortification</kwd><kwd>organoleptic properties</kwd><kwd>physicochemical analysis</kwd><kwd>biologically active compounds</kwd><kwd>sourdough bread production</kwd><kwd>natural food additives</kwd><kwd>heather in baking</kwd><kwd>quality control in food production</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агибалова, В.С., Мажулина, И.В., &amp; Тертычная, Т.Н. (2016). Использование перспективных добавок растительного происхождения для повышения биологической ценности хлеба. 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