<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">spfp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Хранение и переработка сельхозсырья</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Storage and Processing of Farm Products</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-9669</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-767X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РОСБИОТЕХ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36107/spfp.2024.3.592</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">spfp-592</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОНТРОЛЬ КАЧЕСТВА И БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ПРОДУКЦИИ АПК</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONTROL OVER QUALITY AND SAFETY OF AGRIBUSINESS PRODUCTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Подход к автоматизации и цифровому контролю содержания ферропримесей в пищевых ингредиентах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>An Approach to Automation and Digital Control of Ferroimpurities in Food Ingredients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5111-6092</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сандуляк</surname><given-names>Анна Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sandulyak</surname><given-names>Anna A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра Приборы и информационно-измерительные системы, профессор</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna.sandulyak@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4564-6206</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полисмакова</surname><given-names>Мария Николаевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polismakova</surname><given-names>Maria N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра Приборы и информационно-измерительные системы, доцент</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.polismakova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2898-1345</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьев</surname><given-names>Никита Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soloviev</surname><given-names>Nikita V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра Приборы и информационно-измерительные системы, аспирант</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.soloviev1999@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4269-6133</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сандуляк</surname><given-names>Дарья Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sandulyak</surname><given-names>Darya A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра Приборы и информационно-измерительные системы, доцент</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.sandulyak@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7605-2702</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сандуляк</surname><given-names>Александр Васильевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sandulyak</surname><given-names>Alexander V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра Приборы и информационно-измерительные системы, профессор</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.sandulyak@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8210-4721</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ершова</surname><given-names>Вера Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ershova</surname><given-names>Vera A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаборатория магнитного контроля и разделения сред, с.н.с.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.ershova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский технологический университет МИРЭА</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MIREA — Russian Technological University,</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский технологический университет МИРЭА</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MIREA — Russian Technological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский технологический университет МИРЭА</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MIREA — Russian technological university,</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>133</fpage><lpage>143</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сандуляк А.А., Полисмакова М.Н., Соловьев Н.В., Сандуляк Д.А., Сандуляк А.В., Ершова В.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сандуляк А.А., Полисмакова М.Н., Соловьев Н.В., Сандуляк Д.А., Сандуляк А.В., Ершова В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sandulyak A.A., Polismakova M.N., Soloviev N.V., Sandulyak D.A., Sandulyak A.V., Ershova V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.spfp-mgupp.ru/jour/article/view/592">https://www.spfp-mgupp.ru/jour/article/view/592</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение: Одним из показателей качества муки, круп, сахара и многих других пищевых сред является содержание в них ферропримесей. Показаны недостатки используемых методов соответствующего контроля (в том числе приведенных во многочисленных ГОСТах) как правило, заключающихся в проведении трех операций-циклов магнитного извлечения ферропримесей, их накоплении и определении суммарной массы. Однако при проведении ограниченного (даже повышенного) числа таких операций в пробе исследуемого продукта всегда остается некая неизвлеченная, зачастую значительная, масса частиц, что обусловливает погрешность контроля.</p><p>Объекты и методы исследования: Экспериментально получали массово-операционную зависимость убывания содержания ферропримесей: по мере их магнитного извлечения из продукта, находили ее математический вид – для дальнейшей экстраполяции и расчета суммарной массы. В качестве объекта исследования использованы пробы таких пищевых продуктов как мука, солод, чай.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: Основываясь на предложенной авторами данной работы экспериментально-расчетной модели этого (магнитного) метода контроля, позволяющей получать более объективный результат, ставилась цель разработать прибор-анализатор – с возможностями автоматизации и цифрового контроля содержания ферропрмесей.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: Описан разработанный лабораторный образец прибора-анализатора и принцип его работы. В нем выполняются пошаговые операции магнитного выделения ферропримесей из пробы среды с автоматизированным взвешиванием их масс, аналитическая обработка (в соответствии с предложенным методом и вывод итогового результата на блок информации. Согласно результатам тестирования прибора-анализатора полученные значения по содержанию ферропримесей в исследуемых пробах значительно превышают нормируемые значения, что обязывает принимать соответствующие решения по удалению такого рода примесей из изучаемых продуктов.      </p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction: One of the quality indicators of flour, cereals, sugar and many other food products is the content of ferroimpurities. Current methods of appropriate control (including those given in numerous standards), as a rule, encompass three operations of magnetic extraction of ferroimpurities, their accumulation and determination of the total mass. However, with a limited (even increased) number of such operations, a certain unrecovered, often significant, particle mass always remains in the sample of the test product, which leads to an error in the control.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: To present the approbation results of the analyzer created by the authors with the capabilities of automation and digital control of the content of ferroimpurities content, leading to quickly obtaining a more objective result compared to existing control methods.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods: We experimentally obtained a mass-operational dependence of the decrease in the content of ferroimpurities: as they were magnetically extracted from the product, then we found its mathematical dependence - for further extrapolation and calculation of the total mass. As an object of research, samples of such food products as flour, malt, tea were utilized.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: The developed laboratory sample of the analyzer and the principle of its operation and test are described. Considering the results of testing the analyzer, the obtained values for the content of ferroimpurities in the test samples significantly exceed the standardized values, which substantiates appropriate decisions on the removal of such impurities from the studied products.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ферропримеси</kwd><kwd>контроль содержания ферропримесей</kwd><kwd>массово-операционная зависимость</kwd><kwd>прибор-анализатор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ferroimpurities</kwd><kwd>control of ferroimpurities in food ingredients</kwd><kwd>mass-operational dependence</kwd><kwd>analyzer</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Минобрнауки РФ</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Глебов, Л. А., Демский, А. Б., Веденьев, В. Ф., Яблоков, А. Е. Технологическое оборудование и поточные линии предприятий по переработке зерна. М.: ДеЛи принт. 2010. 696с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Глебов, Л. А., Демский, А. Б., Веденьев, В. Ф., Яблоков, А. Е. Технологическое оборудование и поточные линии предприятий по переработке зерна. М.: ДеЛи принт. 2010. 696с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зверев, С., Крементуло, А., Лавринович, С., Назаров, И., Чавчанидзе А. (2008). Исследование содержания железа и металломагнитных примесей в муке. Хлебопродукты, № 2, 58–61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Зверев, С., Крементуло, А., Лавринович, С., Назаров, И., Чавчанидзе А. (2008). Исследование содержания железа и металломагнитных примесей в муке. Хлебопродукты, № 2, 58–61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Масюткин, Е. П. (2016). Извлечение ферромагнитных примесей из сыпучих сельскохозяйственных материалов. Вестник КрасГАУ, 11, 54–60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Масюткин, Е. П. (2016). Извлечение ферромагнитных примесей из сыпучих сельскохозяйственных материалов. Вестник КрасГАУ, 11, 54–60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мурашов, И. Д., Крюкова, Е. В., Горячева, Е. Д., Джабакова, А. Э., Парамонов, Г. В. (2019). Обнаружение металлических и неметаллических включений в пищевых продуктах электрометрическим методом. Health, Food &amp; Biotechnology, 1(4), 81–91. https://doi.org/10.36107/hfb.2019.i4.s279</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Мурашов, И. Д., Крюкова, Е. В., Горячева, Е. Д., Джабакова, А. Э., Парамонов, Г. В. (2019). Обнаружение металлических и неметаллических включений в пищевых продуктах электрометрическим методом. Health, Food &amp; Biotechnology, 1(4), 81–91. https://doi.org/10.36107/hfb.2019.i4.s279</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Невзоров, В. Н., Ярум, А. И., Самойлов, В. А. (2012). Совершенствование магнитных сепараторов для очистки зерна и муки. Вестник КрасГАУ, № 5, 426–431.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Невзоров, В. Н., Ярум, А. И., Самойлов, В. А. (2012). Совершенствование магнитных сепараторов для очистки зерна и муки. Вестник КрасГАУ, № 5, 426–431.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Носова, М. В., Дремучева, Г. Ф. (2023). Исследования хлебопекарных свойств муки ржаной хлебопекарной обдирной, поставляемой на хлебопекарные предприятия РФ. Хранение и переработка сельхозсырья, № 1, 69–82. https://doi.org/10.36107/spfp.2023.385</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Носова, М. В., Дремучева, Г. Ф. (2023). Исследования хлебопекарных свойств муки ржаной хлебопекарной обдирной, поставляемой на хлебопекарные предприятия РФ. Хранение и переработка сельхозсырья, № 1, 69–82. https://doi.org/10.36107/spfp.2023.385</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сандуляк, А. А., Полисмакова, М. Н., Ершова, В. А., Сандуляк, А. В. (2011). Контроль ферропримесей пищевых сред: недостатки и основные концепции совершенствования нормативно-метрологической базы. Хранение и переработка сельхозсырья, № 1, 60–66.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Сандуляк, А. А., Полисмакова, М. Н., Ершова, В. А., Сандуляк, А. В. (2011). Контроль ферропримесей пищевых сред: недостатки и основные концепции совершенствования нормативно-метрологической базы. Хранение и переработка сельхозсырья, № 1, 60–66.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сандуляк, А. А., Полисмакова, М. Н., Ершов, Д. В., Сандуляк, А. В., Ершова, В. А., Сандуляк, Д. А. (2010). Функциональная экстраполяция массово-операционной характеристики магнитофореза как основа прецизионного метода контроля феррочастиц. Измерительная техника, №8, 57–60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Сандуляк, А. А., Полисмакова, М. Н., Ершов, Д. В., Сандуляк, А. В., Ершова, В. А., Сандуляк, Д. А. (2010). Функциональная экстраполяция массово-операционной характеристики магнитофореза как основа прецизионного метода контроля феррочастиц. Измерительная техника, №8, 57–60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фазуллина, О. Ф., Смирнов, С. О. (2020). Разработка системы управления безопасностью процесса производства макаронных изделий. Техника и технология пищевых производств, 50 (4), 736–748.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Фазуллина, О. Ф., Смирнов, С. О. (2020). Разработка системы управления безопасностью процесса производства макаронных изделий. Техника и технология пищевых производств, 50 (4), 736–748.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">http://doi.org/10.21603/2074-9414-2020-4-736-748</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">http://doi.org/10.21603/2074-9414-2020-4-736-748</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agarwal, A. K., Bijwe, J., &amp; Das L. M. (2003). Wear Assessment in a Biodiesel Fueled Compression Ignition Engine. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 125, 820–826. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1501079</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agarwal, A. K., Bijwe, J., &amp; Das L. M. (2003). Wear Assessment in a Biodiesel Fueled Compression Ignition Engine. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 125, 820–826. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1501079</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cuerva, M.P., Gonçalves A.C., Albuquerque, M. C. F., Chavarette F.R., Outa R., &amp; Almeida E. F. (2022). Analysis of the Influence of Contamination in Lubricant by Biodiesel in a Pin-On-Disk Equipment. Materials Research. 25, e20210375. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5373-MR-2021-0375</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cuerva, M.P., Gonçalves A.C., Albuquerque, M. C. F., Chavarette F.R., Outa R., &amp; Almeida E. F. (2022). Analysis of the Influence of Contamination in Lubricant by Biodiesel in a Pin-On-Disk Equipment. Materials Research. 25, e20210375. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5373-MR-2021-0375</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gao, Y., Olivas-Martinez, M., Sohn, H. Y., Kim, H. G., &amp; Kim, C. W. (2012). Upgrading of Low-Grade Manganese Ore by Selective Reduction of Iron Oxide and Magnetic Separation. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 43 (6), 1465–1475. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-012-9731-6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gao, Y., Olivas-Martinez, M., Sohn, H. Y., Kim, H. G., &amp; Kim, C. W. (2012). Upgrading of Low-Grade Manganese Ore by Selective Reduction of Iron Oxide and Magnetic Separation. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 43 (6), 1465–1475.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-012-9731-6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Goncalves, A. C., Chavarette, F. R., Outa, R., &amp; Godoi, L. H. A. (2024). Assistance of analytical ferrography in the interpretation of wear test results carried out with biolubricants. Tribology International, 197, 109758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2024.109758</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goncalves, A. C., Chavarette, F. R., Outa, R., &amp; Godoi, L. H. A. (2024). Assistance of analytical ferrography in the interpretation of wear test results carried out with biolubricants. Tribology International, 197, 109758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2024.109758</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hu, Z., Lu, D., Wang, Y., Zheng, X., &amp; Zhang, Y. (2024). A novel pneumatic dry high-intensity magnetic separator for the beneficiation of fine-grained hematite. Powder Technology, 433, 119216.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hu, Z., Lu, D., Wang, Y., Zheng, X., &amp; Zhang, Y. (2024). A novel pneumatic dry high-intensity magnetic separator for the beneficiation of fine-grained hematite. Powder Technology, 433, 119216.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2023.119216</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2023.119216</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jia, R., Ma, B., Zheng, C., Wang, L., Ba, X., Du, Q., &amp; Wang, K. (2018). Magnetic Properties of Ferromagnetic Particles under Alternating Magnetic Fields: Focus on Particle Detection Sensor Applications. Sensors, 18(12), 4144.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jia, R., Ma, B., Zheng, C., Wang, L., Ba, X., Du, Q., &amp; Wang, K. (2018). Magnetic Properties of Ferromagnetic Particles under Alternating Magnetic Fields: Focus on Particle Detection Sensor Applications. Sensors, 18(12), 4144.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://doi.org/10.3390/s18124144</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://doi.org/10.3390/s18124144</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koukabi, N., Kolvari, E., Zolfigol, M., Khazaei, A., Shaghasemi, B. S., &amp; Fasahati, B. (2012). A Magnetic Particle-Supported Sulfonic Acid Catalyst: Tuning Catalytic Activity between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis. Advanced Synthesis &amp; Catalysis, 354 (10), 2001–2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koukabi, N., Kolvari, E., Zolfigol, M., Khazaei, A., Shaghasemi, B. S., &amp; Fasahati, B. (2012). A Magnetic Particle-Supported Sulfonic Acid Catalyst: Tuning Catalytic Activity between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis. Advanced Synthesis &amp; Catalysis, 354 (10), 2001–2008.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adsc.201100352</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adsc.201100352</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kheshti, Z., Ghajar, K. A., Altaee, A., Kheshti, M. R. (2019). High-Gradient Magnetic Separator (HGMS) combined with adsorption for nitrate removal from aqueous solution. Separation and Purification Technology, 212, 650–659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2018.11.080</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kheshti, Z., Ghajar, K. A., Altaee, A., Kheshti, M. R. (2019). High-Gradient Magnetic Separator (HGMS) combined with adsorption for nitrate removal from aqueous solution. Separation and Purification Technology, 212, 650–659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2018.11.080</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li, W., Zhou, L., Han, Y., Xu, R. (2019). Numerical simulation and experimental verification for magnetic field analysis of thread magnetic matrix in high gradient magnetic separation. Powder Technology, 355, 300–308</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li, W., Zhou, L., Han, Y., Xu, R. (2019). Numerical simulation and experimental verification for magnetic field analysis of thread magnetic matrix in high gradient magnetic separation. Powder Technology, 355, 300–308</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2019.07.024</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2019.07.024</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu, X., Wang, J. Sun, K., Cheng, L., Wu, M., &amp; Wang, X. (2021). Semantic segmentation of ferrography images for automatic wear particle analysis. Engineering Failure Analysis, 122, 105268.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu, X., Wang, J. Sun, K., Cheng, L., Wu, M., &amp; Wang, X. (2021). Semantic segmentation of ferrography images for automatic wear particle analysis. Engineering Failure Analysis, 122, 105268.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2021.105268</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2021.105268</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Macián, V., Payri, R., Tormos, B., &amp; Montoro, L. (2006). Applying analytical ferrography as a technique to detect failuresnin Diesel engine fuel injection systems. Wear, 260, 562–566. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2005.03.019</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Macián, V., Payri, R., Tormos, B., &amp; Montoro, L. (2006). Applying analytical ferrography as a technique to detect failuresnin Diesel engine fuel injection systems. Wear, 260, 562–566. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2005.03.019</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shin S.-H., Kim, Y.-H., Jung, S.-K., Sun, K.-H., Kang, S.-G., Jeong S.-K., &amp; Kim, H.-G. (2004). Combined performance of electrocoagulation and magnetic separation processes for treatment of dye wastewater. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 21 (4), 806–810.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shin S.-H., Kim, Y.-H., Jung, S.-K., Sun, K.-H., Kang, S.-G., Jeong S.-K., &amp; Kim, H.-G. (2004). Combined performance of electrocoagulation and magnetic separation processes for treatment of dye wastewater. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 21 (4), 806–810.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02705524</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02705524</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singh, S., Sahoo, H., Rath, S. S., Sahu, A.K., &amp; Das, B. (2015). Recovery of iron minerals from Indian iron ore slimes using colloidal magnetic coating. Powder Technology, 269, 38–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2014.08.065</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Singh, S., Sahoo, H., Rath, S. S., Sahu, A.K., &amp; Das, B. (2015). Recovery of iron minerals from Indian iron ore slimes using colloidal magnetic coating. Powder Technology, 269, 38–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2014.08.065</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tandon, N., Parey, A. (2006). Condition Monitoring of Rotary Machines. Condition Monitoring and Control for Intelligent Manufacturing. Springer Series in Advanced Manufacturing, 109–136. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-84628-269-1_5</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tandon, N., Parey, A. (2006). Condition Monitoring of Rotary Machines. Condition Monitoring and Control for Intelligent Manufacturing. Springer Series in Advanced Manufacturing, 109–136. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-84628-269-1_5</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toneguzzo, P., Viau, G., &amp; Fiévet, F. (2006). Monodisperse Ferromagnetic Metal Parti¬cles: Synthesis by Chemical Routes, Size Control and Magnetic Characterizations. Handbook of Advanced Magnetic Materials, 37(19), 1193–1242. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-7984-2_29</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Toneguzzo, P., Viau, G., &amp; Fiévet, F. (2006). Monodisperse Ferromagnetic Metal Parti¬cles: Synthesis by Chemical Routes, Size Control and Magnetic Characterizations. Handbook of Advanced Magnetic Materials, 37(19), 1193–1242. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-7984-2_29</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Trafialek, J., Kaczmarek, S., Kolanowski, W. (2016). The risk analysis of metallic foreign bodies in food products. Journal of Food Quality, 39, 398–407.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trafialek, J., Kaczmarek, S., Kolanowski, W. (2016). The risk analysis of metallic foreign bodies in food products. Journal of Food Quality, 39, 398–407.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://doi.org/10.1111/jfq.12193</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://doi.org/10.1111/jfq.12193</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tripathy, S.K., Suresh, N. (2017). Influence of particle size on dry high-intensity magnetic separation of paramagnetic mineral. Advanced Powder Technology, 28 (3), 1092–1102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2017.01.018</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tripathy, S.K., Suresh, N. (2017). Influence of particle size on dry high-intensity magnetic separation of paramagnetic mineral. Advanced Powder Technology, 28 (3), 1092–1102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2017.01.018</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang, F., Tang, D., Gao, L., Dai, H., Jiang, P., Lu, M. (2020). Dynamic capture and accumulation of multiple types of magnetic particles based on fully coupled multiphysics model in multiwire matrix for high-gradient magnetic separation. Advanced Powder Technology, 31 (3), 1040–1050.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang, F., Tang, D., Gao, L., Dai, H., Jiang, P., Lu, M. (2020). Dynamic capture and accumulation of multiple types of magnetic particles based on fully coupled multiphysics model in multiwire matrix for high-gradient magnetic separation. Advanced Powder Technology, 31 (3), 1040–1050.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2019.12.020</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2019.12.020</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang, Y., Xue, Z., Zheng, X., Lu, D., Li, S., &amp; Li, X. (2019). Effect of matrix saturation magnetization on particle capture in high gradient magnetic separation. Minerals Engineering, 139, 105866.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang, Y., Xue, Z., Zheng, X., Lu, D., Li, S., &amp; Li, X. (2019). Effect of matrix saturation magnetization on particle capture in high gradient magnetic separation. Minerals Engineering, 139, 105866.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2019.105866</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2019.105866</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xue, H., Han, C., Chen, M., Fan, G., &amp; Zhou, J. (2022). Improving mechanical properties of manufactured sand concrete with high biotite content: Application of magnetic separation process and equipment optimization. Construction and Building Materials, 350, 128861.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xue, H., Han, C., Chen, M., Fan, G., &amp; Zhou, J. (2022). Improving mechanical properties of manufactured sand concrete with high biotite content: Application of magnetic separation process and equipment optimization. Construction and Building Materials, 350, 128861.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.128861</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.128861</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xue, Z., Wang, Y., Zheng, X., Lu, D., &amp; Li, X. (2020). Particle capture of special cross-section matrices in axial high gradient magnetic separation: A 3D simulation. Separation and Purification Technology, 237, 116375.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xue, Z., Wang, Y., Zheng, X., Lu, D., &amp; Li, X. (2020). Particle capture of special cross-section matrices in axial high gradient magnetic separation: A 3D simulation. Separation and Purification Technology, 237, 116375.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xue, Z., Wang, Y., Zheng, X., Lu, D., Sun, Z., &amp; Jing, Z. (2022). Mechanical entrainment study by separately collecting particle deposit on matrix in high gradient magnetic separation. Minerals Engineering, 178, 107435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2022.107435</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xue, Z., Wang, Y., Zheng, X., Lu, D., Sun, Z., &amp; Jing, Z. (2022). Mechanical entrainment study by separately collecting particle deposit on matrix in high gradient magnetic separation. Minerals Engineering, 178, 107435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2022.107435</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ye F., Deng H., Guo Z., Wei B., &amp; Ren X. (2023). Separation mechanism and experimental investigation of pulsating high gradient magnetic separation, Results in Physics, 49, 106482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2023.106482</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ye F., Deng H., Guo Z., Wei B., &amp; Ren X. (2023). Separation mechanism and experimental investigation of pulsating high gradient magnetic separation, Results in Physics, 49, 106482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2023.106482</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
