Fermented plant-based product
https://doi.org/10.36107/spfp.2020.329
Abstract
Comparative analysis of bovine milk and soy drink fermentation process with Bact.acidophilum, AK-97, VNIMI strain, was conducted. It was demonstrated that acidification process was significantly faster in bovine milk rather that in soy drink. Fermentation duration was 3hrs in bovine milk vs 24hrs in soy. Cell Bact.acidophilumactivity was higher in milk. It can be speculated that cell division in soy drink does not conform to progression law. Cell survival in both fermented products decline with time. After 26days of storage cell number was 0,66×107 in soy drink compared to 1,5×108 in milk. Microscopy demonstrated that cell shape and placement was identical in both products with the only exception of soy drink after 24hrs of fermentation when big dark round inclusions were identified which then disappeared 21 day later. Impact of Bact.acidophilumon antioxidant activity in soy drink was evaluated. Total amount of water-soluble antioxidants in soy products was higher than in fermented milk and reached 7,8±0,6mg/100g. Throughout fermentation process, soy drink antioxidant activity increased up to 8,9±2,04mg/100g. Organoleptic profile of fermented soy product in storage was studied. By day 20 clot became soft with expressed plant off-flavor and overall product appearance became unacceptable for the consumer.
About the Authors
G. DonskayaRussian Federation
Galina A. Donskaya
35/7, Ljusinovskaya Str., Moscow, 115093
V. Drozhzhin
Russian Federation
Victor M. Drozhzhin
35/7, Ljusinovskaya Str., Moscow, 115093
T. Blinova
Russian Federation
Tatyana E. Blinova
35/7, Ljusinovskaya Str., Moscow, 115093
V. Semipyatniy
Russian Federation
Vladislav K. Semipyatniy
7, Rossolimo st., Moscow, 119021
References
1. Agarkova E.Y., Kruchinin A.G. Fermentativnaya konversiya kak sposob polucheniya biologicheski aktivnyh peptidov [Enzymatic conversion as a method of producing biologically active peptides]. Vestnik M.T. [Bulletin of the Murmansk State Technical University], 2018, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 412–417. https://doi.org/10.21443/1560–9278–2018–21–3-412–419
2. Aksyonova T.V. Antiokislitel’nye svojstva soevyh produktov. Ispol’zovanie soevogo moloka dlya korrekcii okislitel’nogo stressa i giperlipedimii. Diss. kand. biol. nauk [Antioxidant properties of soy products. The use of soy milk to correct oxidative stress and hyperlipidemia. Ph.D. (Biology) thesis]. Blagoveshchensk, 2006. 149 p.
3. Asafov V.A., Folomeeva O.G., Tan’kova N.L., Iskakova E.L. Produkty na osnove molochnogo i rastitel’nogo syr’ya [Products based on dairy and vege table raw materials]. In Novye tekhnologii pererabotki moloka, proizvodstva masla i syra[New technologies for milk processing, butter and cheese production: Procedings of the conference]. Cheboksary, 2004, pp. 88–92.
4. Campbell J.R., Marshall R.T. Proizvodstvo moloka [Milk Production]. Moscow: Kolos, 1980, pp. 13–14.
5. Donskaya G.A., Zaharova E.V. Antioksidantnye svojstva molochnoj syvorotki [Antioxidant properties of whey]. Molochnaya promyshlennost’[Milk Industry], 2010, no. 9, pp. 72–73.
6. Egorova E.Y.. Nemolochnoe moloko: obzor syr’ya i tekhnologij [Non-dairy milk: a review of raw materials and technologies] Polzunovskij vestnik [Polzunovsky Bulletin], 2018, no. 3, pp. 25–34. https://doi.org/10.25712/ASTU.2072–8921.2018.03.005
7. Radaeva I.A., Shepeleva V.P., Shidlovskaya V.P. O metodologii organolepticheskoj ocenki moloka i molochnyh produktov [On the methodology of organoleptic evaluation of milk and dairy products]. Pererabotka moloka (tekhnologiya, oborudovanie, produkciya) [Milk processing (technology, equipment, products)], 2003, vol. 6, no. 44, pp. 10–11.
8. Ryabtseva S.A., Akhmedova V.R., Anisimov G.S. Morozhenoe kak sredstvo dostavki Lactobacillus acidophilus [Ice-cream as a means of delivery of Lactobacillus acidophilus ]. Tekhnika i tekhnologiya pishchevykh proizvodstv[Technics and technology of food production], 2018, vol. 48, no. 2, pp. 5–27. https://doi.org/10.21603/2074–9414–2018–2-5–27
9. Shidlovskaya V.P. O gormonah moloka [About milk hormones]. Molochnaya promyshlennost’ [Milk Indus try], 2015, no.12, pp. 62.
10. Yurova E.A., Polyakova O.S., Mel’denberg D.N. Ustanovlenie trebovanij i razrabotka kriteriev ocenki moloka-syr’ya, formiruyushchih ego sortnost’ [Establishing requirements and developing criteria for evaluating raw milk, forming its grade]. Molochnaya promyshlennost’[Milk Industry], 2017, no. 5, pp. 26–28.
11. Zobkova Z.S., Fursova T.P. Produkty na osnove soevyh komponentov dlya profilakticheskogo i dieticheskogo pitaniya [Soy-based products for preventive and dietary nutrition]. Molochnaya promyshlennost’[Milk Industry], 1998, no. 5, pp. 15–16.
12. Campbell J.R. In touch with Students – a Philosophy for Teachers. Columbia: Educational Affairs Publishers, 1972. 367 p.
13. Jeske S., Zannini E., Arendt E.K. Evaluation of Physico chemical and Glycaemic Properties of Commercial Plant-Based Milk Substitutes // Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 2017, vol. 72, issue 1, pp. 26–33. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11130–016–0583–0
14. Jiang S., Cai W., Xu B. Food Quality Improvement of Soy Milk Made from Short-Time Germinated Soybeans. Foods, 2013, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 198–212. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods2020198
15. Kaayia T. D. The whale Soy Story: The Dark Side of Americas Favorite Health Food. 1st ed. Newtrends Publishing, Inc, 2005. 457 p.
16. Kolapo A.L., Oladimeji G.R. Production and Quality Evaluation of Soy-Corn Milk. Journal of Applied Biosciences, 2008, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 40–45. U.L. http://m.elewa.org/JABS/2008/2/2.pdf (accessed 10.08.2020).
17. Paul A.A., Kumar S., Kumar V., Sharma R. Milk Analog: Plant Based Alternatives to Conventional Milk, Production, Potential and Health Concerns. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2020, vol. 60, no. 18, pp. 3005–3023. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2019.1674243
18. Sethi S., Tyagi S.K., Anurag R.K. Plant-Based Milk Alternatives an Emerging Segment of Functional Beverages: A.R.view. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2019, vol. 53, no. 9, pp. 3408–3423. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197–016–2328–3
19. Tangyu M., Muller J., Bolten C.J., Wittmann C. Fermentation of Plant-Based Milk Alternatives for Improved Flavour and Nutritional Value. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2019,vol. 103, pp. 9263–9275. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253–019–10175–9
20. Udeozor L.O. Tigernut-Soy Milk Drink: Preparation, Proximate Composition and Sensory Qualities. International Journal of Food and Nutrition Science, 2012, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 18–26. U.L. https://docplayer.net/36447089-Tigernut-soy-milk-drink-preparation-proximate-composition-and-sensory-qualities.html (accessed 10.08.2020).
21. Vanga S.K., Raghavan V. How Well do Plant Based Alternatives Fare Nutritionally Compared to Cow’s Milk? Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2018, vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 10–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197–017–2915-y
22. Verduci E., D.E.ios S., Cerrato L., Comberiati P., Calvani M., Palazzo S., Martelli A., Landi M., Trikamjee T., Peroni D.G. Cow’s Milk Substitutes for Children: Nutritional Aspects of Milk From Different Mammalian Species, Special Formula and Plant-Based Beverages. Nutrients, 2019, vol. 11, no. 8, pp. 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11081739
Review
For citations:
Donskaya G., Drozhzhin V., Blinova T., Semipyatniy V. Fermented plant-based product. Storage and Processing of Farm Products. 2020;(4):67-78. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36107/spfp.2020.329